The importance of formal portraits has fallen out of favor. In the mid-19th century, when photography was created, the portrait was used as a business card for all those who wanted to build an important image; Celebrities sent pictures of themselves to their family and friends at parties as a gift. Today, even by definition, portraiture is considered just a record.
Professionally and photographically, the definition of portraiture is more limited, it is a photograph that expresses the personality of those who are registered and, therefore, is loaded with emotional and aesthetic factors, usually produced in environments that are part of everyday life. person’s life photographed, in spontaneous situations; and there are also those produced in a photographic studio; in the latter case, the professional is subjected to an even greater challenge; outside of their daily lives, the person photographed may have difficulty expressing themselves in front of the camera. The photographer in charge of the recording must capture the essence of the model, in both cases the following tips can be of great help.
Ask:
When the subject agrees to pose, the advantage is great, but the photographer’s patience must also be. Often, can’t intense expressions be required? Because many are not expressive at the level desired by the photographer. Patience in waiting for a good time is essential. To do this, the model must be comfortable.
Peculiarities
Each face has a subtle detail that shapes the personality, the great challenge of the photographer is to look for that detail and record it without it stand out in the expression of photography, the proper lighting is the key to the process.
the eyes:
In photography the eyes are not the window of the soul, sometimes the eyes lie and, when lying down, discomfort appears, if the subject is not comfortable with the session do not insist that he look directly at the camera. to the light source can be an excellent output for shy models.
Minimum illumination
Working with a single light source minimizes?Is it very!I work during image production. In addition, working economically allows the photographer to focus solely on the subject, to find expressive positions and details. A single light source also gives the photo an incredible dramatic effect if placed correctly during capture. Generally, the lights are set to illuminate, only one side of the face The farther away the model is, the more shadows and contrasts there will be
Natural lighting:
In portraits outside of photographic studies, natural light is undoubtedly the most suitable, morning and afternoon sunlight, being indirect, produces incredible results, if the images are photographed indoors where there is an impact of sunlight, use the windows to produce the Rembrandt effect.
Colors:
The black-and-white portrait is more expressive and its use comes from the moment you want to focus your attention on the main subject, however, if the subject’s situation is brightly colored leave them as they are, monochrome images are usually the ones that occur in The use of colors in any photograph is part of the photographer’s common sense.
Composition
The organization of the main points of the image is ideal, especially in outdoor portraits, where other objects are involved. Organize the scene according to the rule of the thirds, placing the subject’s gaze on one of the golden dots.
Team:
The advantage of working with portraits is that all photographic material is welcome. Transparent lenses, such as the 50mm f/1. 8 lens, can be very useful in low-light environments, as well as providing focus only on a small area. it is also possible to choose smaller apertures, where the focus is more complete, which gives more clarity to the images; In this case, the room should be well lit to compensate for the small opening of the diaphragm.
Anonymity:
There is a modern tendency to register unknown identities; are the cases of portraits of people on the street. To hide faces, use backlighting, head movements, and poses.
Songs:
The songs, as well as relaxing, inspire. If the goal is to make a dramatic portrait, play slow and sad music, if the intention is to record a cheerful expression, a living song is the best school, we just have to make sure that inspiration does not affect true personality. of the model The essence of someone must be emphasized and not changed.
Square format
The format of portraits can vary greatly depending on the intent of what needs to be recorded, however, square-shaped photographs have a natural tendency to be more expressive and elegant by focusing attention on the face of the recorder.