In order to create good compositions in your photos you must first know how to take an image and with the right lighting, if the lighting of the photo has no basis, purpose and lighting technique for photography, this can damage the final result of your work. , even with intense retouching.
The 4 principles listed below present a lighting technique for photography that can be applied by professional and amateur photographers, since these are tips that serve all kinds of photography and aim to give professionalism to the work, after all lighting is the basis of photography.
Lighting principle No. 1: The subject is the brightest object in the photo
Unless you are photographing a silhouette, the subject of the photo should always be the brightest object or equal in brightness to the other objects in the photo, regardless of their position in the photo composition.
This photography lighting technique is one of the best known, as the most popular camera lenses for portraits, for example, are wide aperture lenses for more professional control of the amount of light, to increase detail and focus the object.
Lighting principle 2: The subject must be free of overexposed reflections.
This is not to say that your images should be without background, add-ons or reflections on your subject that do not seem intentional, simply take into account what is being photographed and use the appropriate lighting for it, highlighting the focus of your image and mitigating the other. elements of the photo, using different models of diffusers.
In order to reduce the strong lighting of the sun, photographic drummers have gained more space and, in addition to blurring intense light, value the subject and distribute light well on it. The photo studio softbox is another important tool to assist in any lighting technique for photography.
Checking the most recommended type of video recording lighting for your shooting type, if applicable, can also help.
Lighting principle No. 3: the photo should not have erratic shadows
The lighting of your photos should always look intentional and free of irregular shadows. Many shadows are usually the result of intense sunlight that directly affects a subject. As mentioned at the beginning of the text, everything must be intentional, it is the difference between the professional and amateur, the lighting technique allows the photograph to obtain such results.
The shadow gives us depth, contour, intensity and can be used in favor of those who photograph instead of being forgotten or suppressed with a large amount of light that, without a lighting technique for photography, can ruin the photograph.
Lighting Principle 4: Eyes should be visible, without disturbing the subject
This photography lighting technique is one of the most neglected principles, but probably the most important because it achieves the first three principles, because if you can see your subject’s eyes in the photo, it is an indication that the lighting is ideal for the person photographed. well lit to create depth and connect the viewer with the subject.
Photography is an art and, as such, the principles that govern it are fluid and flexible. The 4 principles of enlightenment can break and often break; but when combined, they usually produce high-quality photographs.